Tree Spade Attachments for Bobcat Skid Steers: A Smart Solution for Tree Transplanting
Transplanting trees is a labor-intensive process that demands precision, care, and the right tools. For landscapers, arborists, and nursery professionals who rely on compact equipment, a tree spade attachment for Bobcat skid steers offers an efficient and effective way to relocate trees while protecting root systems and surrounding landscapes.
What Is a Tree Spade Attachment?
A tree spade for Bobcat skid steer is a hydraulic attachment designed to fit a Bobcat skid steer via the machine’s quick-attach system. It features multiple curved steel blades—typically arranged in a conical or triangular pattern—that drive into the soil around a tree’s root zone. Once engaged, the blades cut through the soil and roots, allowing the tree and its root ball to be lifted intact for relocation.
By adding a tree spade, Bobcat skid steers—known for their agility and power—become capable tree-transplanting machines. This attachment significantly expands the machine’s utility, allowing professionals to handle a wider variety of landscaping tasks without needing dedicated tree-moving equipment.
Key Features of Bobcat Tree Spade Attachments
Hydraulic Operation: The spade operates via the Bobcat’s hydraulic system, with joystick controls enabling precise blade movement and digging depth.
Blade Configurations: Most models feature three or four blades forming a cone-shaped digging pattern. Adjustable blade models are available to accommodate different root ball sizes.
Compact and Maneuverable: Ideal for tight spaces—such as residential yards, nurseries, and parks—where truck-mounted spades can’t operate.
Quick-Connect Design: Easily attaches to and detaches from the Bobcat using its universal quick-attach system, making it easy to switch between attachments like buckets or forks.
Range of Sizes: Suitable for trees with trunk diameters ranging from 2 to 12 inches or more, depending on the model.
Benefits of Using a Tree Spade with a Bobcat
Time-Saving Efficiency: Automates the digging process, reducing manual labor and transplanting time.
Root System Protection: Maintains a clean, conical root ball that minimizes damage to feeder roots, improving transplant survival rates.
Versatility: Enables Bobcat owners to add tree-moving services without investing in larger, costly equipment.
Access to Confined Areas: The compact size and maneuverability of skid steers make them ideal for urban or landscaped environments where space is limited.
Cost-Effective: Offers a more affordable and maintainable option compared to renting or purchasing large-scale tree movers.
Common Applications
Residential Landscaping: Relocate trees and shrubs for design changes or construction access.
Nurseries: Efficiently dig and transport trees for sale or delivery.
Municipal Projects: Transplant trees during roadwork, park upgrades, or sidewalk construction.
Golf Courses & Commercial Properties: Preserve mature trees or reconfigure landscaping during redesigns.
Best Practices for Operating a Tree Spade
Evaluate Tree and Soil Conditions: Match the tree size to the correct spade model. Looser soils are easier to work with; rocky or compacted soils may require slower operation.
Align the Spade Correctly: Position the spade to dig an adequately sized root ball—not too small to stress the tree, and not too large to exceed lift capacity.
Dig and Lift Smoothly: Use hydraulics to dig carefully and lift the tree with steady, controlled movement.
Replant with Precision: Dig a new hole using the spade, then lower and backfill around the tree, ensuring good soil contact.
Post-Transplant Care: Water thoroughly and apply mulch or support stakes as needed to help the tree establish.
Considerations and Limitations
Size Restrictions: Large trees may exceed the Bobcat’s lift and hydraulic capabilities.
Soil Challenges: Dense, rocky soils can reduce digging efficiency and accelerate wear on blades.
Operator Skill Required: Effective use demands experience with both skid steer operation and basic tree transplanting techniques.
A tree spade attachment for Bobcat skid steer loaders is a game-changer for professionals who need to move trees quickly and carefully in confined or challenging spaces. By combining the power and flexibility of a Bobcat with the precision digging of a tree spade, this attachment boosts productivity, protects tree health, and broadens service capabilities—without the need for large, specialized equipment.